List of various diseases cured by ziziphus xylopyrus. Ziziphus lotus definition of ziziphus lotus by the free. Tcm has been using ziziphus for literally 3000 years. Ziziphus mauritiana was first named as ziziphus jujube in 1789 by lamarck. In ancient times the fruits were an article of food among the poor, and. Seed best sown in a cold frame as soon as it is ripe. Rhamnaceae and rhus tripartitum or sumac anacardiaceae are two indigenous species from arid and semiarid regions of tunisia, characterized by a severe climate where dry seasons are very long. Albopepper drought proof urban gardening 118,479 views. Information and translations of ziziphus lotus in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Ziziphus definition is a large genus of spiny chiefly tropical american and asiatic shrubs family rhamnaceae having tripleveined leaves and small cymose flowers with a 2celled ovary.
A perennial shrub, the fruits of which are used for coughs, fatigue, hypertension, insomnia, to increase internal secretions, for malnutrition, to retard ageing, and as a tonic. Neffati, seed germination at different temperatures and. The fruits are an important source for birds, which eat the whole fruit and regurgitate the seeds intact, expanding the seeds in the best conditions for germination ornithochory. An ziziphus in nahilalakip ha familia nga rhamnaceae. Seed germination at different temperatures and water stress. Seed germination characteristics of rhus tripartitum ucria. It has significance to jews, christians and muslims, and is by some traditions the tree. Ziziphus jujuba shrub and vine seeds chinese date, jujube.
Viability and germination rates of seeds dispersed by red fox. Ziziphus spinachristi, the christs thorn jujube is an evergreen tree native to northern africa and southern asia. Desf, biology, vegetative regeneration, germination, burial. Seed germination at different temperatures and water stress levels. Chinese date tree seeds ziziphus jujube var spinosa. Ziziphus lotus is often regarded as the lotus tree of greek mythology. Ziziphus zizyphus from greek zizyfon commonly called jujube red date or chinese date is a species of ziziphus in the buckthorn family rhamnaceae used primarily for its fruits. Ziziphus, the ancient greeks called the tree zizyphon, from the arabic zizouf, a name for the mythical lotus. Part of the buckthorn family, the ziziphus jujube has thorny branches. Ziziphus lotus shrubby deciduous tree of the mediterranean region lotus tree bush, shrub a low woody perennial plant usually having several. Ziziphus lotus is a deciduous shrub in the buckthorn family rhamnaceae, native to the mediterranean region, including the sahara in morocco. Ziziphus jujube is a fast growing small deciduous fruiting tree or shrub reaching a height up to 35 feet, usually with thorny branches.
Ziziphus jujuba chinesekorean date, jujube is a plant which bears fruits and seeds that are used for medicinal purposes in traditional chinese medicine. Jujubes ziziphus jujuba easy to grow and tough attractive tree with contorted branches and glossy bright green leaves that turn yellow in fall. Fragrant light yellow flowers bloom in midsummer and make excellent bee forage. Ziziphus lotus, rhamnus lotus, lotus jujube, lotus tree. Pdf effect of salinity on seed germination of wild jujube ziziphus. Pdf seed germination characteristics of rhus tripartitum.
You will be redirected to the full text document in the repository in a few seconds, if not click here. Ziziphus jujube seeds chinese ziziphus tree zhong wei. The species ziziphus spinachristi has been among the key plants of the middle east and the sahel region since ancient times. Pdf effect of various treatments on seed germination. Ziziphus celata is listed as an endangered species in the united states. Names of ziziphus xylopyrus in various languages of the world are also given. According to luna 1996, two varieties are recognized in india. How ziziphus xylopyrus is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. This family includes about 5170 species of zizyphus. Lotus grows generally in arid and semiarid countries and is widely distributed in china, iran, africa, south korea, and europe like cyprus, spain, greece, and sicily 24. Seed germination characteristics of rhus tripartitum ucria grande. Ziziphus vulgaris definition of ziziphus vulgaris by. The epithet name spinachristi derives from the belief that this tree provided the crown of thorns said to have been placed on jesus head before he was crucified dafni et al. Ziziphus lotus synonyms, ziziphus lotus pronunciation, ziziphus lotus translation, english dictionary definition of ziziphus lotus.
In india, the tree is held sacred and is included in many religious ceremonies. The edible fruit is a globose dark yellow drupe 11. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about lotus tree ziziphus lotus supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles database at daves garden. Rhamnaceae and rhus tripartitum or sumac anacardiaceae are two indigenous species from arid and semiarid regions of tunisia. Rhamnaceae and rhus tripartitum or sumac anacardiaceae are two indigenous species from arid and. Ziziphus jujuba is cultivated and naturalized in temperate and tropical zones worldwide, most extensively in asia, and has over 800 cultivar names. It may possess anxietyreducing and sedative properties. It has significance to jews, christians and muslims, and is by some traditions the tree from which jesuss crowns of throns was made. It grows in palestine in valleys up to an elevation of 500m. Pdf seed germination characteristics of rhus tripartitum ucria. Preparing ziziphus mauritiana indian jujube for germination.
The small oval, shiny, bright green leaves are 1 to 2 inches long and turn bright yellow before falling in the autumn. Ziziphus xylopyrus herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. Ziziphus fruit extract jujube supplement lost empire herbs. They are very tolerant of drought, but moderate to heavy watering should be provided during growth season to ensure the best fruit. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species. Zizyphus lotus, belonging to the rhamnaceae family, is a deciduous shrub which generally grows.
Effect of salinity on seed germination of wild jujube ziziphus lotus l. It can reach a height of 25 m, with shiny green leaves about 5 cm long. Ziziphus spinachristi is an evergreen shrub or tree that starts branching low down on the bole and forms a thick, tangled crown. Trees do require a bit of winter chill to set fruit, making their culture in yearround warm tropical climates tricky. Stored seed requires 3 months warm then 3 months cold stratification. Ziziphus jujuba plant finder missouri botanical garden. Germination should take place in the first spring, though it might take another 12 months. It has large fruits containing a mealy substance that can be used for making bread and fermented drinks.
Shrub or tree to 15 m tall, usually spiny but sometimes unarmed. Ziziphus jujuba supplement health benefits, dosage, side. A member of the buckthorn family rhamnaceae, the genus ziziphus has about 40 species composed of spiny shrubs and trees. Sep 18, 2019 ziziphus jujuba chinesekorean date, jujube is a plant which bears fruits and seeds that are used for medicinal purposes in traditional chinese medicine. Ramas en zigzag, glabras, con 2 espinas estipulares por nudo, curvadas o rectas. Common names in arabic are nabq dum tsal sadr and sidr the last of which also means ziziphus lotus. Ziziphus jujuba and over other quality seeds for sale. Not evaluated iucn the eunis species component has very limited information about this species.
Jujube was introduced into guam about 1850 but is not often planted there or in hawaii except as an ornamental. Variation of the final germination percentages % and the mean time to germination mtg, days of ziziphus lotus z and rhus tripartitum r seeds n5 at different peg6000 solutions of. Habitat loss exacerbates regional extinction risk of the keystone. Lotus, also known as jujube, belongs to the angiosperm rhamnaceae family. Ziziphus jujuba, called common jujube, is a small, droopybranched, somewhat spiny, deciduous tree or large shrub that is native from southeastern europe to china. Media in category ziziphus the following 9 files are in this category, out of 9 total. Germination is known to be promoted by scarification of the hard stone with concentrated sulphuric acid in ziziphus spinachristi aboutalebi et al. Ziziphus is a genus of about 40 species of spiny shrubs and small trees in the buckthorn family, rhamnaceae, distributed in the warmtemperate and subtropical regions throughout the world.
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